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At Leigh Academy Mascalls we build upon learners’ enthusiasm for film and encourage an appreciation of the medium across its many forms. We introduce learners to a wide variety of cinematic experiences which have been important in the history and development of film technologically, and culturally.

Learners explore a diverse range of cinema from different national contexts, genres and time periods, fostering a contextual awareness that is revisited frequently through a spiral curriculum. The spiral design also allows for an evolving appreciation and understanding of film as an aesthetic medium. Subject specific terminology is taught explicitly to support students’ written responses and enable them to articulate complex ideas using specialist vocabulary with confidence and sophistication.

Learners will develop analytical skills which focus on how meaning and response are generated throughout the production process, providing them with the knowledge and understanding to apply this to their own creative production work in response to a specific brief, reflective of the industry production process.

KS4 film studies

Introduction to the key elements of film form (Mise-en-scene + performance, cinematography + lighting, editing, sound). Exploration of explicit and implicit meanings, i.e. connotations and the polysemic nature of films. Study of still images and building to moving image sequences, some practical application via lighting and cinematography tasks. Analytical extended writing task after every new element to assess analytical competence.

Rationale for study, Introduction to film genre conventions + hybrids, exploring relevant genres, i.e. Hoody horror, Sci-Fi, urban realism). Exploration of film contexts – social, cultural, political, institutional, historical, technological. Study of character roles, the importance of location/setting in creating aesthetic, linking setting the genre convention. Analysis of lighting, character, genre comparison, exploring the creature/alien design, key scene analysis (key elements). Exam practice.

Rationale for study, exploring film contexts – social, cultural, political, institutional, historical, technological – context focus (south Africa and the lasting impact of Apartheid). Study of character roles, introducing representation, representation of location and place, stereotypes, first impressions of characters. Charting Tsotsi’s journey in the film (protagonist/antagonist). Key scene analysis (how do the key elements construct representations). Exam practice.

Rationale for study, exploring film contexts – social, cultural, political, institutional, historical, technological – applying context to location, focus on social unrest and segregation – building on previous learning in Tsosi. Introduction to narrative, linear, circular and episodic structures, story Vs. plot, how does plot impact emotional response, narrative and screenplay (improvisation vs. scripted), cause and effect, foreshadowing, ellipsis, withholding and releasing, applying narrative theory and structural devices (3 and 5 act structure), Todorov’s equilibrium, Propp’s narrative roles and functions and Binary oppositions. Study of the role of genre in constricting narrative and themes. Knowledge check – exam practice (context). Key scene analysis (how do the key elements communicate messages about narrative in the film).

Exploration of genre in relation to the exam board briefs (released in March each year via the Eduqas Portal); research and development of chosen genre (may explore more than one to narrow down choices), mood boards and visualisation, generating initial ideas using research, identifying influential films, opening sequence analyses, narrative overview and context of the opening sequence within it, developing characters, The five Ws, exploring screenplay conventions, screenplay opening analysis, introduction to writer duet, how to introduce setting and characters and writing a first draft.  

Introduction to shooting scripts and technical planning, practical demonstrations and storyboarding where appropriate for those choosing the film option. 

Exploration of shooting scripts, developing and improving draft products, introduction to editing software (Adobe Premiere Pro). Working independently throughNEA development.  Feedback lessons with technical requirements and introduction to reflective analysis.

Key Developments in Film History, COMPONENT 1 – Section B

Learners are required to attain knowledge of key developments in film and technology that will be taught through the study of chosen film. Study the film history timeline and exploration of the key dates that students need to know for the knowledge recall section of the exam.

Rationale for study – specific focus on the importance of American Cinema and Hollywood. Introduction to historical context of the golden age of Hollywood, 1950s USA. Exploration of  other contexts – social, cultural, political, institutional, historical and technological. Introduction to the coming of age/teen drama genre, what is a ‘drama’? – what makes it a ‘teen’ film? Study of character roles and representations (linked to 1950s context), film style and aesthetic. Key scene analysis – character representations, exploring stereotypes (teenagers/parents/authority figures), the importance of character relationships (linked to context). Analysis of  melodrama and teen representation. Narrative: applying the 3 act/5 act structure, exploring themes and issues, key scene analysis (key elements). Exam practice.

Rationale for study – specific focus on the changes in American Cinema since New Hollywood took over and the 1980s shift towards the high concept film. Exploration of other 80s contexts – social, cultural, political, institutional, historical, technological, character roles and representations (linked to 1980s context). Key scene analysis – character representations, exploring stereotypes (teenagers/parents/authority figures) and the importance of character relationships (linked to context), Comparing representations to modern day. Analysis of teen comedy in key scenes, narrative: exploring themes and issues, key scene analysis (key elements). Exam practice.

Rationale for study, exploring film contexts – social, cultural, political, institutional, historical and technological. Introduction to spectatorship through students’ personal reactions, character role and representation (linked to context). Study of stereotypes, key scene analysis of character representations, genre focus – teen film – linked to representations and the importance of character relationships (linked to context). Study of genre and location, recapping narrative: 3 and 5 act structure, mainstream and indie film narratives, themes and issues. Introduction of the specialist writing options A, B and C. Exploration of key quotes and applying each principle to the film. Study of exam questions, exploring structure and memorising quotes. Exam practice.

KS5 film studies

Study of Mise-en-scene and cinematography as a starting point for exploring the key elements of film form.  MES: Exploring Setting, props, positioning, Costume, hair + makeup, performance.

Summarising and application to sequence analysis (The Shape of Water – Del Toro, 2017).CINEMATOGRAPHY:  Shot size, camera angles, camera movements, lighting, colour.

Study of production history and institutional research and exploring historical context (spanish civil war). Exploration of aesthetic influences, key scene analysis key element construction – linked to aesthetics. Understanding representation (gender, age, ethnicity and nationality) and the aesthetic linked to location. Exam practice (scaffolded with structure guidance and model paragraphs).

Study of 1980s social and cultural context and introduction to Thatcherism. Exploration of  institutional context – Shane Meadows, genre focus (social realism), the aesthetic of This is England and its social and cultural context and ideology – skinheads. Viewing of the film through an ideological lens, exam question exploration – impact of context on the messages and values in a film. 

Narrative focus – story vs. plot, structure, structural devices and theoretical perspectives (formalism and structuralism) – analysing binary oppositions.  Ideology – What does the narrative criticise and celebrate? How does this affect the message and values being communicated in the film? 

Representations – Key element analysis of key groups in the film (Skinheads 1st + 2nd wave, women/men and ethnic minorities, working class, themes of family and love). Exam practice.

Targeted viewing questions addressing the construction of film form throughout the film, rationale for study, political context – Thatcherism. Exploration of the the north/south divide, Scottish devolution and Poll Tax (application to the opening Monologue), 1990s cultural context, institutional context (UK Film), representations (gender, national identity, age, issues – addiction + drugs, sexuality, Renton as a protagonist), aesthetics + themes, postmodernism – hyperreality, key scene analysis.
Narrative focus – story vs. plot, structure, structural devices and theoretical perspectives (formalism and structuralism) – analysing binary oppositions. Consolidation of knowledge across British Film units, application to exam questions.

Core Study Areas, Spectatorship  and Ideology , COMPONENT 1 – Section B

Study of institutional context – linked to genre development and cultural context of the franchise, social context (incels) and political context (anti-capitalism/occupy wallstreet + kill the rich comparison). Study of aesthetics, key scene analysis and viewing booklet, representations, key elements of film that form exam questions. Study of Spectatorship Blended Learning resource, personal responses, reception theory and identification (recognition alignment, allegiance). Exploration of shifting active and passive responses, responses to protagonist development – timeline  of perspectives, spectator response manipulation through key elements and exploring spectatorship questions. Exploration of key ideologies (anarchism/anti-capitalism, nihilism, social darwinism). Analysing key scenes in relation to ideologies and key sequence analysis in relation to a range  

Exploration of initial spectator responses, exploring reviews, production context and director intention in relation to spectator positioning. Study of  American independent cinema and its relationship to unit foci, political context, i.e. US election of Trump. Introduction to Chomsky – analysis of key scenes (Uncle Noam’s birthday). Study of aesthetic influences (Simen Johan), opening scene and analysis of the aesthetic focus.  Key scene analysis (Campfire/So they know we’re coming/Noam Chomsky Day, Bill of Rights/Cremation), representations. Development of varying spectator responses, art house audiences, personal responses, reception theory , identification (recognition alignment, allegiance), shifting active and passive responses, suturing the audience and exploring spectatorship questions (2024 paper). Understanding key ideologies (anti-establishment, anti-capitalism, counter culture, liberalism). Exploration of Marx, Trotsky, Chomsy and analysing key scenes in relation to ideologies.

NEA – Preparation. Short Film + Screenplay Analysis (80 minutes+).

Study of Preparation & Production, Pre-production – footage gathering and Production – editing.

Planning using shot lists, storyboards, costume and props list, identification of settings which develops into filming.

Core Study Areas and Critical Debates + Filmmakers Theories , COMPONENT 2 – Section B

Study of historical and social context.  Development of technologies in filmmaking, ‘truth’, documentary as a genre and modes of such. Study of different documentary makers and representation of characters . Understanding techniques used throughout in comparison with other filmmakers.

Development of production redrafts. Filming and editing of visual and sound to create the final product.

Core Study Areas and Critical Debates , COMPONENT 2 – Section C

Study of Russian Revolution agitprop context, Constructivism, Kuleshov Effect and  intellectual montage. Understanding how context influences aesthetics. Study of Realist and Expressive style in early cinema. Exploration of a 20 mark response technique.

Study of historical, social, institutional context. Exploration of Studio Era Hollywood production context and identifying ‘Classic Hollywood Style’. Analysing key elements to identify the relationship between context and film. Preparation for C1 S and writing context Q introductions

Study of historical, social, institutional context. Exploration of new Hollywood context and New Black Film Wave context. Comparative writing (contextual focus) and Exam Q [40] comparative – C1SA

Writing comparative Q introductions, structure and conclusions.